As a Young Adult, I feel I have a duty to create this performance because it becomes an outlet and I am secure in the knowledge that there are people who are listening.
The essence of the book Creating Solo Performance is to encourage the performer not to work from a script but to be “thinking in terms of source documents instead of scripts” (Bruno and Dixon, 2015, 25). The reasoning for this is that most actors prefer to be led by “traditional script formats or even words” (Bruno and Dixon, 2015, 25); my preference however, is to stay away from pieces that have been written for young adults so my work is bespoke and not influenced by other.
I have made a point of studying artists who, in my view, have a style that complements or harmonises with mine and will therefore inspire me to produce clear and simplistic work.
The artists I have specifically looked at for their style and presentation are:
Jacques Lecoq
Yiannish Papas
Jacques Lecoq
Lecoq is one of the major exponents of physical theatre and his methods are all about using the power of body language to communicate expression and emotion. He believed that acting could transcend language and that the audience could still mentally interpret the actor’s actions without having to use dialogue.
After reading his book The Moving Body (Le Corps Poetique): Teaching Creative Theatre, the sections that appealed to me and prompted me to progress with my performance are:
Silence before Words
Lecoq’s opening observations are that “we approach improvisation through psychological replay” (Lecoq, 2000, 29). This is very true since the stimuli always come through the experience of the human body so, when working on my piece, I based it on recent events in my life and those of fellow young adults. By “reviving lived experiences in the simplest possible way” (Lecoq, 2000, 29) I was able to create a “theatrical dimension” by shaping an improvisation for spectators, using rhythm, tempo, space and form” (Lecoq, 2000, 29).
What I found most interesting and very informative was that my style of work and that of Lecoq’s both agree that “any human relationship [has] two major zones of silence emerge: before and after speech” (Lecoq, 2000, 29). As a result, in my performance I am exploring:
- “Before, when no words have been spoken, one is in a state of modesty which allows words to be born out of silence” (Lecoq, 2000, 29)
- “Silent situations, and working no human nature, we can rediscover those moments when the words do not yet exist.” (Lecoq, 2000, 29)
My work focuses on the way the ‘Millennial’ generation is represented by the press and the government as being ‘lazy’, ‘unsociable’ ‘ignorant’ and ‘ungrateful’. These views are particularly difficult to ignore at this moment in time and exacerbated by the debt students leave university with and the increased unemployment amongst young adults in the UK. I have therefore been exploring the ‘two silences’ whereby neither side is directly communicating with each other but, they are ‘talking’ to the media who are then putting their own slant on the information they receive as they see fit.
So what happens if the “two ways out of this silence: speech or action” (Lecoq, 2000, 30) are disturbed or one is only used by the actor and the other used as a source in the performance?
I intend to explore going through the motions using Lecoq’s work by performing a “gesture before having found the sensation which motivates it” ie speech (Lecoq, 2000, 32).
The Fundamental Journey
I have mainly focused my work on “all the movements finding their reflection in emotional feelings” (Lecoq, 2000, 42) As the performer must only use one of their communication factors which is movement, I want to “construct a language” by using movement.
The Body of Words
These are the quotes that I need to ignore in my performance and replace with my fragmented words and a lot more movement.
“Words are approached through verbs, bearers of action, and through nouns which represent a designated object” (Lecoq, 2000, 50)
“We consider words as living organisms and this we search for the body of words.” (Lecoq, 2000, 50)
“For this we have to choose words which provide a real physical dynamic.” (Lecoq, 2000, 50)
Level of Acting
One of Lecoq’s most well-known and popular practises is the ‘neutral mask’ whereby the body’s movement are so powerful that they replace the need to use language and dialogue thus the actions really do speak louder than the words.
The mask cancels the need to use facial expressions as these “[open] up a space for the feelings and emotions which go along with these movements” (Lecoq, 2000, 59). Because speech will not feature very much in my performance, I will need to use my body and its movement as an outlet by “filtering out the complexities of psychological viewpoint and imposing guiding attitudes on the whole body” (Lecoq, 2000, 54).
Why I am using this technique?
“Who wears an expressive mask reaches an essential dimension of dramatic playing, unveiling the whole body and experiences an emotional and expressive intensity” (Lecoq, 2000, 54)
This quote suggests to me that if I make my piece a very physical and open performance, the audience will be able to interpret it mentally. If, as a performer, I can make “the character then arise out of the form” (Lecoq, 2000, 45) I will have succeeded in creating an illusion in the audience’s mind by replacing language and dialogue and communicating with them through the physicality of my body.
Work Cited:
Bruno, S. and Dixon, L. (2015) Creating Solo Performance. London: Routledge.
Lecoq, J. (2000) The Moving Body: Teaching Creative Theatre. 3rd edition. London: Bloomsbury Methuen Media.